La maladie de Parkinson en France (serveur d'exploration)

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

The Clouds of Venus – an overview of Venus Express results

Identifieur interne : 000404 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000403; suivant : 000405

The Clouds of Venus – an overview of Venus Express results

Auteurs : C. F. Wilson [Royaume-Uni] ; Emmanuel Marcq [France] ; W. J. Markiewicz [Allemagne] ; Franck Montmessin [France] ; A. Fedorova [Russie] ; V. Wilquet [Belgique] ; E. V. Petrova [Russie] ; N. I. Ignatiev [Russie] ; O. S. Shalygina [Allemagne] ; Anni M Tt Nen [France] ; K. M. Mcgouldrick [États-Unis] ; G. L. Hashimoto [Japon] ; T. Imamura [Japon] ; Loïc Rossi [France] ; M. Luginin [Russie] ; J. Oschlisniok [Allemagne] ; R. Haus [Allemagne] ; C. D. Parkinson [États-Unis] ; D. V. Titov [Pays-Bas] ; L. W. Esposito [États-Unis] ; Sanjay S. Limaye [États-Unis] ; A.-C. Vandaele [Belgique] ; Liudmila V. Zasova [Russie]

Source :

RBID : Hal:insu-01211200

Abstract

Venus is completely enveloped by clouds. The main cloud layers stretch from altitudes of 48 – 75 km, with additional tenuous hazes found at altitudes 30 – 100 km. Clouds play a crucial role in governing atmospheric circulation, chemistry and climate on all planets, but particularly so on Venus due to the optical thickness of the atmosphere. The European Space Agency’s Venus Express (VEx) satellite has carried out a wealth of observations of Venus clouds since its arrival at Venus in April 2006. Many VEx observations are relevant to cloud science – from imagers and spectrometers to solar, stellar and radio occultation – each covering different altitude ranges, spectral ranges and atmospheric constituents.We have formed an International Team at the International Space Science Institute to bring together scientists from each of the relevant Venus Express investigation teams as well as from previous missions, as well as those developing computational and analytical models of clouds and hazes. The aims of the project are (1) to perform intercomparisons of cloud parameters measured using different techniques, (1) to create self-consistent reference cloud/haze models which capture not only a mean cloud structure but also its main modes of variability; and (2) to bring together modelers and observers, to reach an understanding of clouds and hazes on Venus which matches all observables and is physically consistent.This talk will present an overview of Venus Express cloud observations of all different types, and discuss progress towards a new reference cloud model to be submitted to an update of the Venus International Reference Atmosphere.

Url:


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">The Clouds of Venus – an overview of Venus Express results</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C F" sort="Wilson, C F" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C. F." last="Wilson">C. F. Wilson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-76387" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">AOPP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="GB"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302612" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302612" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302612" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Oxford [Oxford]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Wellington Square, Oxford OX1 2JD</addrLine>
<country key="GB"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ox.ac.uk/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marcq, Emmanuel" sort="Marcq, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Marcq E" first="Emmanuel" last="Marcq">Emmanuel Marcq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Markiewicz, W J" sort="Markiewicz, W J" uniqKey="Markiewicz W" first="W. J." last="Markiewicz">W. J. Markiewicz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-481087" status="VALID">
<orgName>Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">MPS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Göttingen, Allemagne</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">https://www.mps.mpg.de</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Montmessin, Franck" sort="Montmessin, Franck" uniqKey="Montmessin F" first="Franck" last="Montmessin">Franck Montmessin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fedorova, A" sort="Fedorova, A" uniqKey="Fedorova A" first="A." last="Fedorova">A. Fedorova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilquet, V" sort="Wilquet, V" uniqKey="Wilquet V" first="V." last="Wilquet">V. Wilquet</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-86537" status="VALID">
<orgName>Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy / Institut d'Aéronomie Spatiale de Belgique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">BIRA-IASB</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Institute for Space Aeronomy Ringlaan-3-Avenue Circulaire B-1180 Brussels</addrLine>
<country key="BE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.aeronomie.be/en/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Petrova, E V" sort="Petrova, E V" uniqKey="Petrova E" first="E. V." last="Petrova">E. V. Petrova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ignatiev, N I" sort="Ignatiev, N I" uniqKey="Ignatiev N" first="N. I." last="Ignatiev">N. I. Ignatiev</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shalygina, O S" sort="Shalygina, O S" uniqKey="Shalygina O" first="O. S." last="Shalygina">O. S. Shalygina</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-102406" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Institut für Geophysik und Extraterrestrische Physik</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-71839" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-71839" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-71839" status="VALID">
<orgName>Technische Universität Braunschweig [Braunschweig]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>38092 Braunschweig</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.tu-braunschweig.de/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="M Tt Nen, Anni" sort="M Tt Nen, Anni" uniqKey="M Tt Nen A" first="Anni" last="M Tt Nen">Anni M Tt Nen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcgouldrick, K M" sort="Mcgouldrick, K M" uniqKey="Mcgouldrick K" first="K. M." last="Mcgouldrick">K. M. Mcgouldrick</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-61247" status="VALID">
<orgName>Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics [Boulder]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LASP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>1234 Innovation Drive, Boulder, CO 80303-7814</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://lasp.colorado.edu/home/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302215" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302215" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302215" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Colorado Boulder [Boulder]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Boulder, Colorado 80309</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.colorado.edu/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hashimoto, G L" sort="Hashimoto, G L" uniqKey="Hashimoto G" first="G. L." last="Hashimoto">G. L. Hashimoto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-438373" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Okoyama University</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="JP"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Japon</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Imamura, T" sort="Imamura, T" uniqKey="Imamura T" first="T." last="Imamura">T. Imamura</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-73008" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ISAS/JAXA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="JP"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.isas.ac.jp/e/about/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-311129" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-311129" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-311129" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Japon</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rossi, Loic" sort="Rossi, Loic" uniqKey="Rossi L" first="Loïc" last="Rossi">Loïc Rossi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Luginin, M" sort="Luginin, M" uniqKey="Luginin M" first="M." last="Luginin">M. Luginin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oschlisniok, J" sort="Oschlisniok, J" uniqKey="Oschlisniok J" first="J." last="Oschlisniok">J. Oschlisniok</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-247465" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Rhenish Institute for Environmental Research</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-306529" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-306529" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-306529" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>University of Cologne</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haus, R" sort="Haus, R" uniqKey="Haus R" first="R." last="Haus">R. Haus</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-325710" status="VALID">
<orgName>Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">WWU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Universität Münster Schlossplatz 2 48149 Münster</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uni-muenster.de/de/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parkinson, C D" sort="Parkinson, C D" uniqKey="Parkinson C" first="C. D." last="Parkinson">C. D. Parkinson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-73060" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Department Atmospheric Oceanic and Space Sciences</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-364230" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-364230" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-364230" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Michigan</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Titov, D V" sort="Titov, D V" uniqKey="Titov D" first="D. V." last="Titov">D. V. Titov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-59390" status="VALID">
<orgName>European Space and Technology Centre</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ESA/ESTEC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Keplerlaan 1 Postbus 299 2200 AG Noordwijk The Netherlands</addrLine>
<country key="NL"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.esa.int/esaCP/index.html</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-367261" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-367261" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-367261" status="VALID">
<orgName>European Space Agency</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ESA</orgName>
<desc>
<ref type="url">http://www.esa.int/ESA</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Esposito, L W" sort="Esposito, L W" uniqKey="Esposito L" first="L. W." last="Esposito">L. W. Esposito</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-61247" status="VALID">
<orgName>Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics [Boulder]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LASP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>1234 Innovation Drive, Boulder, CO 80303-7814</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://lasp.colorado.edu/home/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302215" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302215" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302215" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Colorado Boulder [Boulder]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Boulder, Colorado 80309</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.colorado.edu/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Limaye, Sanjay S" sort="Limaye, Sanjay S" uniqKey="Limaye S" first="Sanjay S." last="Limaye">Sanjay S. Limaye</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-62499" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Space Science and Engineering Center</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-315091" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-315091" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-315091" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>University of Wisconsin &ndash</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vandaele, A C" sort="Vandaele, A C" uniqKey="Vandaele A" first="A.-C." last="Vandaele">A.-C. Vandaele</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-86537" status="VALID">
<orgName>Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy / Institut d'Aéronomie Spatiale de Belgique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">BIRA-IASB</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Institute for Space Aeronomy Ringlaan-3-Avenue Circulaire B-1180 Brussels</addrLine>
<country key="BE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.aeronomie.be/en/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zasova, Liudmila V" sort="Zasova, Liudmila V" uniqKey="Zasova L" first="Liudmila V." last="Zasova">Liudmila V. Zasova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">HAL</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Hal:insu-01211200</idno>
<idno type="halId">insu-01211200</idno>
<idno type="halUri">https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01211200</idno>
<idno type="url">https://hal-insu.archives-ouvertes.fr/insu-01211200</idno>
<date when="2015-09-27">2015-09-27</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Corpus">000A92</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Curation">000A92</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Checkpoint">000135</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Hal" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000135</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000406</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000404</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000404</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">The Clouds of Venus – an overview of Venus Express results</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C F" sort="Wilson, C F" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C. F." last="Wilson">C. F. Wilson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-76387" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">AOPP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="GB"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302612" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302612" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302612" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Oxford [Oxford]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Wellington Square, Oxford OX1 2JD</addrLine>
<country key="GB"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ox.ac.uk/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marcq, Emmanuel" sort="Marcq, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Marcq E" first="Emmanuel" last="Marcq">Emmanuel Marcq</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Markiewicz, W J" sort="Markiewicz, W J" uniqKey="Markiewicz W" first="W. J." last="Markiewicz">W. J. Markiewicz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-481087" status="VALID">
<orgName>Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">MPS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Göttingen, Allemagne</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">https://www.mps.mpg.de</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Montmessin, Franck" sort="Montmessin, Franck" uniqKey="Montmessin F" first="Franck" last="Montmessin">Franck Montmessin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Fedorova, A" sort="Fedorova, A" uniqKey="Fedorova A" first="A." last="Fedorova">A. Fedorova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wilquet, V" sort="Wilquet, V" uniqKey="Wilquet V" first="V." last="Wilquet">V. Wilquet</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-86537" status="VALID">
<orgName>Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy / Institut d'Aéronomie Spatiale de Belgique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">BIRA-IASB</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Institute for Space Aeronomy Ringlaan-3-Avenue Circulaire B-1180 Brussels</addrLine>
<country key="BE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.aeronomie.be/en/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Petrova, E V" sort="Petrova, E V" uniqKey="Petrova E" first="E. V." last="Petrova">E. V. Petrova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ignatiev, N I" sort="Ignatiev, N I" uniqKey="Ignatiev N" first="N. I." last="Ignatiev">N. I. Ignatiev</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shalygina, O S" sort="Shalygina, O S" uniqKey="Shalygina O" first="O. S." last="Shalygina">O. S. Shalygina</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-102406" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Institut für Geophysik und Extraterrestrische Physik</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-71839" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-71839" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-71839" status="VALID">
<orgName>Technische Universität Braunschweig [Braunschweig]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>38092 Braunschweig</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.tu-braunschweig.de/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="M Tt Nen, Anni" sort="M Tt Nen, Anni" uniqKey="M Tt Nen A" first="Anni" last="M Tt Nen">Anni M Tt Nen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcgouldrick, K M" sort="Mcgouldrick, K M" uniqKey="Mcgouldrick K" first="K. M." last="Mcgouldrick">K. M. Mcgouldrick</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-61247" status="VALID">
<orgName>Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics [Boulder]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LASP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>1234 Innovation Drive, Boulder, CO 80303-7814</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://lasp.colorado.edu/home/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302215" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302215" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302215" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Colorado Boulder [Boulder]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Boulder, Colorado 80309</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.colorado.edu/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hashimoto, G L" sort="Hashimoto, G L" uniqKey="Hashimoto G" first="G. L." last="Hashimoto">G. L. Hashimoto</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-438373" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Okoyama University</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="JP"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Japon</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Imamura, T" sort="Imamura, T" uniqKey="Imamura T" first="T." last="Imamura">T. Imamura</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-73008" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Institute of Space and Astronautical Science/Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ISAS/JAXA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="JP"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.isas.ac.jp/e/about/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-311129" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-311129" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-311129" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Japon</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rossi, Loic" sort="Rossi, Loic" uniqKey="Rossi L" first="Loïc" last="Rossi">Loïc Rossi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-391267" status="VALID">
<orgName>IMPEC - LATMOS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-88261" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-88261" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-88261" status="VALID">
<idno type="RNSR">200918434C</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">158011082</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0456 3087 </idno>
<orgName>Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LATMOS</orgName>
<date type="start">2009</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>11 boulevard d'AlembertQuartier des Garennes 78280 - Guyancourt</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.latmos.ipsl.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-300045" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
<orgName>INSU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-93591" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-93591" status="VALID">
<orgName>Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UPMC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>4 place Jussieu - 75005 Paris</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.upmc.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR8190" active="#struct-81173" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-81173" status="VALID">
<idno type="IdRef">03082057X</idno>
<idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2323 0229 </idno>
<orgName>Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UVSQ</orgName>
<date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>55 avenue de Paris - 78035 Versailles cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uvsq.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Versailles</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Luginin, M" sort="Luginin, M" uniqKey="Luginin M" first="M." last="Luginin">M. Luginin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oschlisniok, J" sort="Oschlisniok, J" uniqKey="Oschlisniok J" first="J." last="Oschlisniok">J. Oschlisniok</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-247465" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Rhenish Institute for Environmental Research</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-306529" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-306529" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-306529" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>University of Cologne</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haus, R" sort="Haus, R" uniqKey="Haus R" first="R." last="Haus">R. Haus</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-325710" status="VALID">
<orgName>Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">WWU</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Universität Münster Schlossplatz 2 48149 Münster</addrLine>
<country key="DE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.uni-muenster.de/de/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Parkinson, C D" sort="Parkinson, C D" uniqKey="Parkinson C" first="C. D." last="Parkinson">C. D. Parkinson</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-73060" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Department Atmospheric Oceanic and Space Sciences</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-364230" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-364230" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-364230" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Michigan</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Titov, D V" sort="Titov, D V" uniqKey="Titov D" first="D. V." last="Titov">D. V. Titov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-59390" status="VALID">
<orgName>European Space and Technology Centre</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ESA/ESTEC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Keplerlaan 1 Postbus 299 2200 AG Noordwijk The Netherlands</addrLine>
<country key="NL"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.esa.int/esaCP/index.html</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-367261" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-367261" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-367261" status="VALID">
<orgName>European Space Agency</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ESA</orgName>
<desc>
<ref type="url">http://www.esa.int/ESA</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Esposito, L W" sort="Esposito, L W" uniqKey="Esposito L" first="L. W." last="Esposito">L. W. Esposito</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-61247" status="VALID">
<orgName>Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics [Boulder]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LASP</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>1234 Innovation Drive, Boulder, CO 80303-7814</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://lasp.colorado.edu/home/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-302215" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-302215" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302215" status="VALID">
<orgName>University of Colorado Boulder [Boulder]</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Boulder, Colorado 80309</addrLine>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.colorado.edu/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Limaye, Sanjay S" sort="Limaye, Sanjay S" uniqKey="Limaye S" first="Sanjay S." last="Limaye">Sanjay S. Limaye</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-62499" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>Space Science and Engineering Center</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="US"></country>
</address>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-315091" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-315091" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-315091" status="INCOMING">
<orgName>University of Wisconsin &ndash</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vandaele, A C" sort="Vandaele, A C" uniqKey="Vandaele A" first="A.-C." last="Vandaele">A.-C. Vandaele</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="institution" xml:id="struct-86537" status="VALID">
<orgName>Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy / Institut d'Aéronomie Spatiale de Belgique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">BIRA-IASB</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Institute for Space Aeronomy Ringlaan-3-Avenue Circulaire B-1180 Brussels</addrLine>
<country key="BE"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.aeronomie.be/en/</ref>
</desc>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Belgique</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zasova, Liudmila V" sort="Zasova, Liudmila V" uniqKey="Zasova L" first="Liudmila V." last="Zasova">Liudmila V. Zasova</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-85180" status="VALID">
<orgName>Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">IKI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>117997, 84/32 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://arc.iki.rssi.ru/</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-217892" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-217892" type="direct">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217892" status="VALID">
<orgName>Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscou]</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">RAS</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Leninsky Ave, 14, Moscow, Russie, 119991</addrLine>
<country key="RU"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.ras.ru/en/index.aspx</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>Russie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Venus is completely enveloped by clouds. The main cloud layers stretch from altitudes of 48 – 75 km, with additional tenuous hazes found at altitudes 30 – 100 km. Clouds play a crucial role in governing atmospheric circulation, chemistry and climate on all planets, but particularly so on Venus due to the optical thickness of the atmosphere. The European Space Agency’s Venus Express (VEx) satellite has carried out a wealth of observations of Venus clouds since its arrival at Venus in April 2006. Many VEx observations are relevant to cloud science – from imagers and spectrometers to solar, stellar and radio occultation – each covering different altitude ranges, spectral ranges and atmospheric constituents.We have formed an International Team at the International Space Science Institute to bring together scientists from each of the relevant Venus Express investigation teams as well as from previous missions, as well as those developing computational and analytical models of clouds and hazes. The aims of the project are (1) to perform intercomparisons of cloud parameters measured using different techniques, (1) to create self-consistent reference cloud/haze models which capture not only a mean cloud structure but also its main modes of variability; and (2) to bring together modelers and observers, to reach an understanding of clouds and hazes on Venus which matches all observables and is physically consistent.This talk will present an overview of Venus Express cloud observations of all different types, and discuss progress towards a new reference cloud model to be submitted to an update of the Venus International Reference Atmosphere.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Russie</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Versailles</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Royaume-Uni">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Wilson, C F" sort="Wilson, C F" uniqKey="Wilson C" first="C. F." last="Wilson">C. F. Wilson</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
<country name="France">
<region name="Île-de-France">
<name sortKey="Marcq, Emmanuel" sort="Marcq, Emmanuel" uniqKey="Marcq E" first="Emmanuel" last="Marcq">Emmanuel Marcq</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="M Tt Nen, Anni" sort="M Tt Nen, Anni" uniqKey="M Tt Nen A" first="Anni" last="M Tt Nen">Anni M Tt Nen</name>
<name sortKey="Montmessin, Franck" sort="Montmessin, Franck" uniqKey="Montmessin F" first="Franck" last="Montmessin">Franck Montmessin</name>
<name sortKey="Rossi, Loic" sort="Rossi, Loic" uniqKey="Rossi L" first="Loïc" last="Rossi">Loïc Rossi</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Markiewicz, W J" sort="Markiewicz, W J" uniqKey="Markiewicz W" first="W. J." last="Markiewicz">W. J. Markiewicz</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Haus, R" sort="Haus, R" uniqKey="Haus R" first="R." last="Haus">R. Haus</name>
<name sortKey="Oschlisniok, J" sort="Oschlisniok, J" uniqKey="Oschlisniok J" first="J." last="Oschlisniok">J. Oschlisniok</name>
<name sortKey="Shalygina, O S" sort="Shalygina, O S" uniqKey="Shalygina O" first="O. S." last="Shalygina">O. S. Shalygina</name>
</country>
<country name="Russie">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Fedorova, A" sort="Fedorova, A" uniqKey="Fedorova A" first="A." last="Fedorova">A. Fedorova</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Ignatiev, N I" sort="Ignatiev, N I" uniqKey="Ignatiev N" first="N. I." last="Ignatiev">N. I. Ignatiev</name>
<name sortKey="Luginin, M" sort="Luginin, M" uniqKey="Luginin M" first="M." last="Luginin">M. Luginin</name>
<name sortKey="Petrova, E V" sort="Petrova, E V" uniqKey="Petrova E" first="E. V." last="Petrova">E. V. Petrova</name>
<name sortKey="Zasova, Liudmila V" sort="Zasova, Liudmila V" uniqKey="Zasova L" first="Liudmila V." last="Zasova">Liudmila V. Zasova</name>
</country>
<country name="Belgique">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Wilquet, V" sort="Wilquet, V" uniqKey="Wilquet V" first="V." last="Wilquet">V. Wilquet</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Vandaele, A C" sort="Vandaele, A C" uniqKey="Vandaele A" first="A.-C." last="Vandaele">A.-C. Vandaele</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Mcgouldrick, K M" sort="Mcgouldrick, K M" uniqKey="Mcgouldrick K" first="K. M." last="Mcgouldrick">K. M. Mcgouldrick</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Esposito, L W" sort="Esposito, L W" uniqKey="Esposito L" first="L. W." last="Esposito">L. W. Esposito</name>
<name sortKey="Limaye, Sanjay S" sort="Limaye, Sanjay S" uniqKey="Limaye S" first="Sanjay S." last="Limaye">Sanjay S. Limaye</name>
<name sortKey="Parkinson, C D" sort="Parkinson, C D" uniqKey="Parkinson C" first="C. D." last="Parkinson">C. D. Parkinson</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hashimoto, G L" sort="Hashimoto, G L" uniqKey="Hashimoto G" first="G. L." last="Hashimoto">G. L. Hashimoto</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Imamura, T" sort="Imamura, T" uniqKey="Imamura T" first="T." last="Imamura">T. Imamura</name>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Titov, D V" sort="Titov, D V" uniqKey="Titov D" first="D. V." last="Titov">D. V. Titov</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/ParkinsonFranceV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000404 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000404 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Sante
   |area=    ParkinsonFranceV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Hal:insu-01211200
   |texte=   The Clouds of Venus – an overview of Venus Express results
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29.
Data generation: Wed May 17 19:46:39 2017. Site generation: Mon Mar 4 15:48:15 2024